๐Indian state and capital ๐
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EDUTECHVIKASOJHA
✍️List of 29 States and Capital (States and Capital of India). A nation with incredible varieties based on various terms such as topography, natural beauty, population, religion, culture, or language, has twenty-nine states presently (including J&K which is going to turn into UT from 31st Oct 2019) and seven Union Territory (which will be increased by 2 from 31st Oct 2019). All the states have unique languages, cultures, and traditions followed by the people of the states. Let us have a look at all the state and capital of India.
| Name of the State | Capital City | Official Languages |
| Andhra Pradesh | Hyderabad (Present till – 2 June 2024) Amaravati (proposed) | Telugu |
| Arunachal Pradesh | Itanagar | English |
| Assam | Dispur | Assamese |
| Bihar | Patna | Hindi |
| Chhattisgarh | Raipur | Chhattisgarhi |
| Goa | Panaji | Konkani |
| Gujarat | Gandhinagar | Gujarati |
| Haryana | Chandigarh | Haryanvi |
| Himachal Pradesh | Shimla | Hindi |
| Jammu and Kashmir | Srinagar (summer), Jammu (winter) | Urdu |
| Jharkhand | Ranchi | Hindi |
| Karnataka | Bengaluru | Kannada |
| Kerala | Trivandrum | Malayalam |
| Madhya Pradesh | Bhopal | Hindi |
| Maharashtra | Mumbai | Marathi |
| Manipur | Imphal | Meiteilon (Manipuri) |
| Meghalaya | Shillong | English |
| Mizoram | Aizawl | Mizo |
| Nagaland | Kohima | English |
| Odisha | Bhubaneswar | Oriya |
| Punjab | Chandigarh | Punjabi |
| Rajasthan | Jaipur | Hindi |
| Sikkim | Gangtok | Nepali |
| Tamil Nadu | Chennai | Tamil |
| Telangana | Hyderabad | Telugu, Urdu |
| Tripura | Agartala | Bengali and Kokborok |
| Uttar Pradesh | Lucknow | Hindi |
| Uttarakhand | Dehradun | Hindi |
| West Bengal | Kolkata | Bengali |
Edutechvikasojha |
Name of the States and Tourist Attractions
| Name of the State | Tourist Attractions |
| Andhra Pradesh | Lord Venkateswara Temple in Tirupati, NagarjunaKonda in Nagarjunasagar, Araku Valley and Borra Caves in Visakhapatnam, Amaravathi in Vijayawada. |
| Arunachal Pradesh | Gekar Sinyi (Ganga lake), Bomdila town, Tawang (monastery). |
| Assam | Gandhi Mandap, Kamakhya Temple, Uma-Nanda temple, Navagraha (Temple of nine planets), State Zoo, State Museum, etc. |
| Bihar | Bodh Gaya, Patna, Nalanda, Vaishali, Madhubani |
| Chhattisgarh | The waterfalls, Tamor Pingla, Bhairamgarh, Sita Nadi wildlife sanctuaries and Indravati national parks, the Kutumsar, Kailash and Dandak Caves |
| Goa | Beaches- Colva, Vagator, Calangute, Harmal, Anjuna and Miramar and Baga. |
| Gujarat | Ahmedabad, Gir National Park, Vadodara, Bhuj, Great Rann of Katch, etc |
| Haryana | Loco Shed, Morni Hills, Zakir Hussain Rose Garden, etc. |
| Himachal Pradesh | Shimla, Manali, Dharamshala, Dalhousie, Chamba, Khajjiar, Kullu and Kasauli |
| Jammu and Kashmir | Alchi Monastery, Spituk Monastery, Pangong Tso, Jammu, Zanskar, etc. |
| Jharkhand | Ranchi Hills, Netarhat, Sun Temple, Baidynath Dham |
| Karnataka | Bengaluru, Mysore, Hampi, Madikeri, etc. |
| Kerala | Munnar, Allapuzha, Kochi, Kovalam, etc. |
| Madhya Pradesh | Karera Wildlife Sanctuary, Ken Gharial Sanctuary, Bandhavgarh National Park and Kanha National Park, Maihar gharana, Senia gharana and Gwalior gharana |
| Maharashtra | Gateway of India, Elephanta Caves, Ganapatipule, etc. |
| Manipur | Imphal, Loktak, Moreh, Moirang |
| Meghalaya | Shillong, Guwahati, Cherrapunji,Mawlynnong |
| Mizoram | Aizawl, Champhai, Lunglei, Murlen National Park. |
| Nagaland | Kohima, Dimapur, Mokokchung, Khonoma |
| Odisha | Puri, Bhubaneshwar, konark temple, chillka lake |
| Punjab | Amritsar, Pathankot, Ludhiana, Jalandhar |
| Rajasthan | Jaipur, Udaipur, Jodhpur, Jaisalmer. |
| Sikkim | Gangtok, Pelling |
| Tamil Nadu | Chennai, Mahabalipuram, Madurai, Puducherry |
| Telangana | Hyderabad Papikondalu Nagarjunsagar Warangal |
| Tripura | Agartala, Udaipur, Kailashahar,Dharmanagar |
| Uttar Pradesh | Agra, Lucknow, Varanasi, Aligarh, Mathira, etc. |
| Uttarakhand | Dehradun, Haridwar, Nainital, Rishikesh, Mussoorie, etc. |
| West Bengal | Durgapur, Asansol, Howrah, Darjeeling, Midnapore. |
The Constitution allocates legislative powers among the Centre and the State. The Parliament has two houses – the lower house is known as the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the upper house is known as the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). At the state level, some authorities are bicameral and are run along the lines of the two houses of the national Parliament.
Indian Union Territories
| Union territory | Capital and official languages |
| Andaman and Nicobar Islands | Port Blair – English, Hindi |
| Chandigarh | Chandigarh – Punjabi |
| Dadra and Nagar Haveli | Silvassa – Gujarati, Hindi |
| Daman and Diu | Daman – English, Gujarati, Hindi, Konkani |
| Delhi | New Delhi – Hindi |
| Jammu and Kashmir (from 31 October 2019) | Srinagar (Summer) Jammu (Winter) – Hindi, Urdu |
| Ladakh (from 31 October 2019) | Leh – Ladakhi |
| Lakshadweep | Kavaratti – Malayalam |
| Puducherry | Pondicherry – English, Tamil |
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